الجمعة، 25 مارس 2011

Catenative verbs

                                                Catenative verbs
أي فعل يأتي بعدها يجب أن يأخذ to-infinitive           Verb +to-infinitive
expect      forget     hope    manage     mean     plan    seem     try    want  would like      would prefer. 
   أي فعل يأتي بعدها يجب أن يأخذ ing                                    Verb + ing
Avoid       consider      dislike      enjoy      feel like      imagine      mind   remember       suggest.   
Complete the conversation
*Basim: So when do you expectto graduate..( graduate)from college, Khalil?
*Khalil: I hope ……to finish………..(finish) next summer, if all goes well.
B: Do you still  enjoy  ………doing…….(do) computer studies?                      I can't imagine ……taking……………(take) a course like that myself!
Kh: Well, we're cousins, but I suppose  we're very  different. I've never   
considered ........trying............(try) anything else!
B: Yes, you're right that we're  very  different. I tried .....to get............(get) interested in computer, but I never managed .......to enjoy..............( enjoy) them as much as things like art and especially music. 
Prepositions after verbs
preposition
verb
verb
verb
about
worry
think
ask
at
smell
shout
look
for
search
pay
look
From
escape
differ
borrow
in
succeed
specialise
believe
of
taste
remind
Consist
on
decide
rely
agree
Prepositions after nouns
preposition
noun
noun
noun
about
story
opinion
idea
for
wish
request
need
in
rise
fall
Decrease
of
result
explanation
amount
on
report
opinion
Information
to
introduction
attention
access
with
trouble
problem
difficulty
Prepositions after adjectives
preposition
adjective
adjective
Adjective
about
worried
sorry
Anxious
at
terrible
good
Amazed
for
responsible
ready
late
of
tired
proud
Afraid
Nouns with different prepositions for different purposes
Argument about something with somebody.
Discussion about/of something with somebody.
Effect of something on somebody.
Verbs with different prepositions for different purposes
Apply to somebody for something
Talk to somebody about something
Write to somebody about something
After/before/when/while)+ ing participles)
Time clauses can be change to participle clauses like the following example.
Before she went home, Nadia did some shopping.
Before going home, Nadia did some shopping.
إذا كان الفعل مع time clause  ماضيا يمكن تحويله إلى المضارع مع إضافة ing

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